Major Scale Scale

The foundation of Western music theory. The major scale contains all natural notes and forms the basis for major key harmony.

beginnerMajor ScaleC Major • G Major • D Major

Scale Formula

W-W-H-W-W-W-H

Interval pattern

Scale Notes:

C - D - E - F - G - A - B

Intervals:

Root, Major 2nd, Major 3rd, Perfect 4th, Perfect 5th, Major 6th, Major 7th

Why Learn This Scale?

  • Major key improvisation
  • Understanding chord progressions
  • Building diatonic harmony
  • Classical and folk music
  • Pop and rock melodies

Common Keys

C Major
G Major
D Major
A Major
E Major

Fretboard Patterns

Pattern 1 (E Form)

Position 1
Fret 0 - Pattern 1 (E Form)

Starting fret: 0

Open position pattern - great for beginners. Uses open strings extensively.

💡 Tip: Open position pattern - great for beginners. Uses open strings extensively.

Pattern 2 (D Form)

Position 2
Fret 2 - Pattern 2 (D Form)

Starting fret: 2

Moveable pattern starting on the 2nd fret. Essential for intermediate players.

💡 Tip: Moveable pattern starting on the 2nd fret. Essential for intermediate players.

Practice Exercises

Scale Run Exercise

Start at 60 BPM, work up to 120 BPMClean fretting and picking

Play the scale ascending and descending smoothly

Steps:

  1. 1.Play each note clearly with alternate picking
  2. 2.Start slowly and focus on tone
  3. 3.Gradually increase tempo while maintaining clarity
  4. 4.Practice in different positions on the neck

Interval Training

80-100 BPMEar training and fretboard knowledge

Practice specific intervals within the scale

Steps:

  1. 1.Play root to 3rd intervals throughout the scale
  2. 2.Practice 4ths and 5ths
  3. 3.Work on larger intervals (6ths, 7ths, octaves)
  4. 4.Combine intervals in musical phrases

Music Theory

Related Modes

  • Ionian
  • Dorian
  • Phrygian
  • Lydian
  • Mixolydian
  • Aeolian
  • Locrian

Chord Tones

1
3
5

Famous Uses

"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star"

by Traditional

Key: C Major

"Happy Birthday"

by Traditional

Key: C Major

"Do-Re-Mi"

by Sound of Music

Key: C Major

Master More Guitar Scales

Expand your musical vocabulary with our complete collection of guitar scales and modes.